Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Humorous Wedding Speech for a Groom in Sales :: Wedding Toasts Roasts Speeches
Humorous Wedding Speech for a Groom in Sales Good evening Ladies and Gentlemen - Today, I'd like to take this opportunity to pay tribute to a man who personifies intelligence, ambition, tact, generosity, and integrity. But it is Johnââ¬â¢s wedding so it's only fair that I talk about him as well. Laughter Now, I only met John a few years ago at university, meaning that Iââ¬â¢ve had to rely on him perhaps more than I would have liked to get the details of his past. But apparently, the young John Cervoni was an exceptionally gifted child. After publishing his first novel at 15, John tells me that his English teacher was left in tears when he opted for the Sciences at A Level. He then reluctantly turned down offers from Harvard and Stanford, in order to study at that other great beacon of learning ââ¬â State University. But between leaving school and going to State, where I met John, I can only assume that something far too terrible to enquire about must have happened to transform him into the mediocre bum that I know. While at State U. John spent so much time skipping lectures they almost changed his degree to home economics. And when he left, his head of department gave him this reference: ââ¬ËAny company who gets Mr. Cervoni to work for them will be very lucky indeedââ¬â¢. So not surprisingly, John has done absolutely nothing to help with the planning of this wedding. At one stage, Melissa got so desperate for help she had me search him for a socket. She wondered if maybe she had to plug him in. Believe it or not, I wasnââ¬â¢t Johnââ¬â¢s only friend at university. Laughter John developed a close relationship with an African exchange student, named Chimaka. Their relationship was close in the sense that John admired Chimakaââ¬â¢s essay writing abilities and John was kindly always on hand to help Chimaka tidy up his written English. Now Chimaka, whoââ¬â¢s father was a tribal elder in Chimakaya and whoââ¬â¢s village had donated money to send Chimaka to England, was rather shocked to find himself called into the Dean of Faculties office one morning to explain similarities in his essay to those of John. Two hours later, finding Chimaka on his doorstep threatening suicide, or murder, John's future skills as a salesman came into play. Quoting statistical probability, quantum mechanics and astrology with a straight face, John managed to save both university careers.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
ââ¬ÅGod Sees the Truth, but Waitsââ¬Â by Leo Tolstoy Essay
Biography: Leo Tolstoy was born in Tula Province, Russia, on September 9, 1828. His mother died when he was only two years old. After Tolstoyââ¬â¢s father died in1837, he was cared by his relatives. He attended Kazan University for three years but he never could complete it because of joining to Russian army on active duty. However, being a soldier could not stop his desire to write literary plays and during his duty he published his first work childhood. After writing childhood, he continued on writing autobiographic plays and his life on the army; the works included boyhood, Sevastopol Tales book, youth and an uncompleted work entitled The Cossacks. In 1859, Tolstoy returned to Yasnaya Polyana and devoted himself to be management and study educational practices. In 1862, He married Sophia Andreevna Behrs who was 16 years younger than him. They had thirteen children which five of them died at early age. His wife helped him as a secretary to complete is works, especially on writing his first great novel, War and Peace. Their early life was full of happiness and they had no problem. However, their relationship became progressively worse as he was being radical to the extent of disowning his inherited and earned wealth. He was known for his complicated and paradoxical personality. In 1972, he wrote the short story of God Sees the Truth, But Waits which was about a merchant who was jailed innocently. In his life, he has written a lot of short stories which the well-known ones are The Candle, How Much Land Does a Man Need?, Little Girls Wiser than Men and The Coffee House of Surat. In 1973, he wrote the novel of Anna Karenina which was the best known one in his writings. Other most famous works were The Living Corpse and The Death of Ivan Ilyich. In his life, furthermore, he wrote various pieces on social, political, and economic topics ranging from vegetarianism to capital punishment but could not be published because of government. Tolstoy died on November 20, 1910 in Astapovo, Russia. Tittle: Throughout the tittle, Tolstoy wants to tell the readers the fact that reality can be hidden but one day it comes out. The tittle has a lot of interpretations considering real life and the events of the story. Godà always sees the truth in whatever people do, but the meaning of ââ¬Å"waitsâ⬠is debatable and purposeful. First of all, in the tittle, the notion of the truth is isolated and not became known for some reasons. Sometimes, God examines those people who have good personality and looks gentle among people so that they prove their faith. On the other words, He takes them to a bad situation to purify their sins and reward them for their patient. And no one knows what is happening in the future; people may see something wrong, but in reality it will be good, and vice versa. So, if people commit illegal works and sins, they always do secretly and keep them silent. At this time, just God knows the truth and waits to see whether the man is going to regret or not, and do the right thing or not. Regarding the short story, there are two opposite characters, Aksionov and Makar; innocent and guilty. At the beginning of the story, readers know that Aksionov is not the doer of the murdering but he is sentenced to be in jail for 26 years. A part of the truth, God knows about everything but waits. For Aksionov, there are two truths which the first one is his meek personality. But the second one is the reality of his personality in every conditions. God does not make something to declare his innocence till He examines him by punishing and away from his beloved family, and to see what Aksionov will do, seek to revenge or forgive. By this bad condition, the true reality of Aksionov will be obvious to all, because if he revenges himself upon Marker and ruins his life as him, he has no difference with Makar. Plot: Once upon time, in the land of Vladimir, a young merchant named Ivan Dmitri Aksionov lived with his family. He was in his young life and very happy by experiencing luxurious things that was offered by the world. One day of summer, when he was about to go to Nizhny fair as he planned, his wife warned him not to go. She told him that she had a bad dream, she said ââ¬Å"I dreamt you returned from the town with hair of grey.â⬠Ivan laughed and showed himself as if he didnââ¬â¢t care and continued on going to the fair. In the half way of his traveling he met a merchant. He drunk tea with him at the night and shared a room in the inn. Aksionov did not use to sleep for long hours, so he decided to wake up and continued his journey. While he was in the way of his journey, he was stopped by two soldiers in a troika toà begin asking questions. Their questions were about the merchant that he met on the travel and spent time with him for he was found dead. As all evidences of the crim e were pointing guiltiness of Aksionov, he was imprisoned. When his wife heard this bad news, she remembered her dream. She was very worried to her husband and thought that her husband was guilty. Aksionov felt sadder when he realized this thought. 26 years in prison made Aksionov a well-grounded and God-fearing man. In spite the fact that his family has completely forgotten him, he still serves as a ââ¬Å"Grandpaâ⬠to the other prisoners. Then came a new prisoner named Makar Semyonich. After a while, they knew each other, Aksionov discovered that Makar was killed the merchant. Although he realized everything but he uttered nothing about it. One night, while the prisoners were sleeping, Aksionov saw that Makar dug the earth. Makar told him not to tell anyone about what he has seen or else he would kill him. One day, a soldier noticed that a prisoner took some earth off his boots, when the soldier immediately started for searching any escaping plans and found the tunnel. At that time, they asked the prisoners who knew about the plan, but no one replied. Since Marker warned them if they declared anything, they would be killed. Finally, the governor asked Ivan for he was the most generous man there. But Ivan said it is not my job and I donââ¬â¢t care. At night, when Aksionov was on his bed and about to sleep, Makar went to him to thank him. He felt very sorry for he made Aksionov suffer for all this years. He did not want forgive till he sobbed to Aksionov, then said the Lord will forgive you. Makar said that he will confess to the governor so that Ivan would be free. In fact, since Aksionov had no family neither home, he did not want to go out of prison. Rather, he waited for his last hour to come. In spite of what theyââ¬â¢ve talked about, Makar Semyonich confessed his guilt. But when the order for Ivan Dmitri Aksenovââ¬â¢s release came, he was already dead. Conflict: Sadness comes to Aksionov when he found out that the man he stayed with last night has been killed. The soldiers searched his bag and found a knife with blood. In fact, Aksionov is not the murder, but at the end of the story he sees Makar in the same jail that he has been prisoned who is the killer. In the short story, there are some conflicts: 1. Man vs Man : Aksionov with himself and Makar 2. Man vs Nature: Aksionov with his black fate 3. Man vs society: Aksionov (as an innocent man) with court decision. Characters: Protagonist: Aksionov: he was a young merchant lived in the town of Vladimir. He had two shops and a house of his own. Aksionov was a handsome, fair-haired, curly headed fellow, full of fun, and very fond of singing. In one of his journey, he accused by murdering a merchant and was sentenced to be jailed for 26 years. Although he was innocent, but he couldnââ¬â¢t anything with his fate. Finally he found the murder and forgave him for sake of God. Antagonist: Makar: He was a bad person who appeared at the end of the story. He was the real murder who killed the merchant and wanted to kill Aksionov but he couldnââ¬â¢t. He felt shame for what he did for Aksionov and begged him for forgiveness. Finally, Aksionov forgave him and Makar confess the secret to the governor. Themes: The short story takes place in Russia, Vladimir (Aksionovââ¬â¢s home and inn) and in Siberia where Aksionov was arrested. And the story was narrated in omniscient style that the narrator seems know all of the things that happen there. 1. Forgiveness vs Revenge and Bitterness Leo Tolstoy, the writer, wants to show the readers what is the real forgiveness and what wise people do when they face difficult situations. In the short story, Aksionov has to accept his fate which becoming a murder while even he did not kill the merchant. After 26 years the governor found out that he was not the murderer when Makar, who was the real murderer, came to the jail and confessed his fault and asked for forgiveness. Aksionov forgave him without having desire to revenge. This shows the fact that Aksionov was different from normal people; people often revenge upon their enemies whenever they can. Furthermore, he also did not announce the truthà as he promised to Makar. 2. Truth vs â⬠Justiceâ⬠Aksionov did not get justice that earned by himself. He was a good and innocent man, but court judged him as a murderer. In our daily life, we can see a lot of the same examples that people get something that they donââ¬â¢t deserve. Court and also people judge the event as they see their appearance not reality. It declares the fact that every judgments are true. 3. Injustice vs Forgiveness It is belonged to the religious idea that people should be kind in every situation. Aksionov was areligious man which followed that idea and finally forgave Makar. Aksionov may represent Tolstoyââ¬â¢s characteristic because Tolstoy was a religious man. 4. Innocence vs injustice The evident faults in the injustice system. The idea that God does what he does, such as withholding the truth, to allow us the opportunity to learn something vastly more important, such as the power of forgiveness the power of circumstance and persuasion over logical thoughts and deductions. Tone of the Short Story: The tone of the story is humanââ¬â¢s depression and sorrow which is very tragic, and sympathetic. We can see the sympathetic depression of Aksionov When Makar asking Aksionov for forgiveness, he replied: ââ¬Å"It is easy for you to talk,â⬠said Aksionov, ââ¬Å"but I have suffered for you these twenty-six years. Where could I go to now?â⬠¦ My wife is dead, and my children have forgotten me. I have nowhere to goâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Personal value: The purpose of Tolstoy in giving Aksionovââ¬â¢s suffering is to show us a good example of real generous man. He wants to tell us that God knows everything but does not appear the reality purposefully. It does not mean that He hates His people, but examines them so that they realize their real personality. Look at Aksionov, after suffering for 26 years, he felt inner peace when he forgave his enemy. The short story tells the readers must to be faithful in Go, in every moments of life, because He will bring justice to everyà situation. By reading the whole story, the readers learn the power of forgiveness and its impact on offering inner peace. Moreover, they will learnt to be freed from being angry and indignant with the world and having achieved ââ¬Ëinner peaceââ¬â¢. Tolstoy used a nice style in writing the story that interact the reader to read the whole story. The title is ambiguous that makes the reader to read the story so as to find the ambiguity. Throughout the short story, he pointed on some perspectives such as religion, society and politician. Through the characteristics of Aksionov, he viewed that people must believe in God and his power. And he pointed out that religious people should be gentle and calm in difficult situations. Furthermore, he showed us that some time you cannot use what you have in society. Aksionov was rich, he had two shops and a house, but at the end he couldnââ¬â¢t use them and even lived with his family. In addition, although he was innocent, but he and his wife couldnââ¬â¢t win the court because they did not have witness. Finally, the writer tells the reader that when people let someone down God will pick him up.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Behavioural Finance in the Field of Finance and Investment - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2517 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Analytical essay Level High school Did you like this example? Introduction The intention of this essay is to analyse the development of Behavioural Finance within the field of finance and investment. It will highlight some of the literature that has come about as a result of research in the field, some of the implications it has had on historical theories and some of the implications it has had within the world of investment. The Birth of Behavioural Finance Behavioural Finance is considered by many to be a new field within finance, but it does have its origins in the early 20th century. One of the initial publications to highlight the importance of investor psychology was authored in 1912 by George Selden, the intention of this book was to discuss the belief that the movements of prices on the exchanges are dependant to a very large degree on the mental attitude of the investing and trading public(Selden, 1912, pp. Preface), this was a pioneering thought and began the start of linking psychological aspects within the world of finance. Throughout the 20th century, many developments were made in relation to combining psychological aspects to the world of finance. Since George Selden, many have built upon this idea and in 1956 the US psychologist Leon Festinger introduced a new concept in social psychology: the theory of cognitive dissonance.(Sewell, 2010, p.1). This was of importance as considering the dynamic nature of finance, a de cision one makes can often be offset by the introduction of new and inconsistent information, this may often lead practitioners to make irrational decisions which in turn affects markets, pricings and causes inefficiencies. After this, John Pratt considers utility functions [and] risk aversion(Sewell, 2010, p.1), which considers how practitioners evaluate a monetary amount gained or lost and also how they feel about incurring various levels of risk and how this affects behaviour and decision making. From this point the research and developments entered rapid expansion as more researchers and prominent people within the fields began to take interest in this idea that psychology may play an important role within markets and practitioner behaviour.. In 1973, two psychologists, Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman put forth an article and within this paper they explore[d] a judgmental heuristic in which a person evaluates the frequency of classes or the probability of events by availabil ity, i.e., by the ease with which relevant instances come to mind.à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Tversky and Kahneman, 1973, p.207). A heuristic is something that financial practitioners use [as a] rule of thumbto process data they are generally imperfect. Therefore, practitioners hold biased beliefs that predispose them to commit errors.(Shefrin, 1999, p. 4). This along with the earlier articles and research began to explore in more depth the affects of individuals cognitive errors and misjudgements which we now know can lead to market inefficiencies. Then, in 1974, Tverky and Kahneman produced another article with the intention of further developing the field and gaining a more in depth determination of the heuristic identified in their previous paper, within this article they had identified and described three heuristics which can be seen to be in use when making decisions under uncertainty. These three heuristics are as follows; representativeness, which is usually employed when people a re asked to judge the probability that an object or event A belongs to class or process B,(Tversky and Kahneman, 1974, p.1124) in simple terms this is when someone tries to predict the probability of an unknown event by comparing it to a known event and assuming the probabilities will be similar. This can and usually does lead to errors as practitioners may over or underestimate the probability, and also may misjudge the comparative example which in turn will lead to errors. The second heuristic is that of availability of instances or scenarios, which is often employed when are asked to assess the frequency of a class or the plausibility of a particular development,(Tversky and Kahneman, 1974, p.1131) in simple terms they have described a way in which individuals are more inclined to assess the frequency of an event by the ease in which instances of the events can be brought to mind. The third heuristic is that of adjustment from an anchor, which is usually employed in numeric al predication when a relevant value is available(Tversky and Kahneman, 1974, p.1131) in simpler terms they have described how an individual will use an initial piece of information and then any other piece of information gained thereafter will encounter a bias based on the initial information. This leads the practitioner to hold on to their initial beliefs in regard to the scenario and leads to an inaccurate reading of the situation resulting in errors. These are heuristics, which are mental-shortcuts which, through a lack of adequate mental analysis and evaluation, lead to an inaccurate reading of the situation, leading to a misjudgement. These heuristics are important as they began to form reasons why financial practitioners are prone to make mistakes, which in-turn lead to market inefficiencies and in the area of investment cause stock-prices to deviate from their fundamental value. From this point, Tversky and Kahneman went on to produce another article in 1979 They disco vered that people tended to value losses greater than equivalent gains; An alternative theory of choice is developed, in which value is assigned to gains and losses rather than to final assets and in which probabilities are replaced by decision weights.(Tversky and Kahneman, 1979, p. 263). This was named Prospect Theory. This was an important development as it showed further irrational behavioural of practitioners and put greater emphasis on the study of how human errors do affect the financial markets, something that was held in contrast to popular belief at the time, it also contributed further to the study of how practitioners deal with the evaluation of money. Then, in 1985, Werner De Bondt and Richard Thaler published an article that discovered that most people tend to overreact to unexpected and dramatic news events.. The empirical evidence is consistent with the overreaction hypothesis market inefficiencies are discovered.(De Bondt and Thaler, 1986, p.793). This discovery, aided by the previous advancements of the better part of a centurys worth of research effectively formed the start of what has become known as behavioural finance and was of great importance and the field now had empirical evidence which backed up theory to suggest that psychological errors contributed to market inefficiencies thereby putting into question historical theories which had once been considered valid. To summarise, over the course of the 20th century there has been significant research within the field of psychology and then a merging of psychological research with the field of finance. Many consider Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman to be the pioneers with the vast amount of research they conducted in the field, which lead to Werner De Bondt and Richard Thaler producing empirical evidence, with the use of psychologically based background, in their paper; Does the Stock Market Overreact?which proved that at times there exists inefficiencies within the markets. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Behavioural Finance in the Field of Finance and Investment" essay for you Create order How it has Affected Historical Theories The birth of Behavioural Finance has had many implications within the fields of finance and investment. One of its greatest and most important impacts is calling into question the rationality of financial practitioners, this notion that practitioners are rational provided an assumption which formed the foundation on which some of the most influential economic and financial hypothesis were created. To analyse the full impact of behavioural finance as a topic is something that cannot be achieved within this essay, instead it will discuss its effect on Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH), a theory put forth by Eugene Fama in 1970 titled Efficient Capital Markets: A Review of Theory and Empirical Work,à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Fama, 1970) . Within the document Fama describes an efficient market as a market in which prices always fully reflect available information,(Fama, 1970, p. 383) in order for markets to fully reflect available information an assumption is made that the markets and the inve stors within them are rational, this is one of the assumptions that provides a foundation for Efficient Market Hypothesis; This notion of rational markets and investors has been seriously questioned by the development of Behavioural Finance and due to the research that has been conducted and empirical evidence which proves that at times the markets both over and under react to information which results in inefficiencies; it can be stated that the Efficient Market Hypothesis isnt entirely correct. This is important as since the theories inception; financial practitioners accepted it as valid and began to develop ideas, models and other theories with EMH as a foundation. Other theories such as Capital Asset Pricing Model have been put into question as they were developed and buil[t] on the assumptions of EMH.à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Bell, 2010). The development of Behavioural Finance and the findings from various researches which put into question market efficiencies, it can now be state d that long held beliefs and theories about the way markets and financial practitioners operate can be considered false. It has also brought about an idea named Adaptive Market Hypothesis (AMH) which was put forth in 2004 by Andrew Lo, he argues that the emerging discipline of behavioural economics and finance has challenged [EMH], arguing that markets are not rational [he] propose[s] a new framework that reconciles market efficiency with behavioural alternatives.(Lo, 2004). This new hypothesis seems to make more sense and is in conjunction with behavioural finance issues and while we wait for it to be solidified by long-term empirical evidence, it seems that the future is more AMH than EMH. Its implications for Investment Since the development of Behavioural Finance and the psychological aspects that are at play within the world of finance and within the investors psyche have been seen to lead to unhelpful or even hurtful decisions. As a fundamental part of human nature, these biases affect all types of investors,(Byrne and Utkus, 2013, p.4) and often lead to misjudgements and errors, the implications for this are that each and every investor will make use of these heuristics and inevitability will make mistakes. The world of investment has now recognised that this area of study is of great importance and can help explain not only investor behaviour, but also the behaviour of markets. One of the intentions of Behavioural Finance is to identify these errors and their causes so that investors are in a position to work around them or profit from other investors mistakes. There are now many heuristics and biases which have been discovered and have an impact on financial practitioners decision making ability and in turn have implications for markets, some of these are as follows; Availability Bias, Representativeness, Gamblers Fallacy, Frame Dependence, Mental Accounting, Loss Aversion and Overconfidence to name just small amount. One of these biases, Overconfidence, has found that humans tend to have unwarranted confidence in their decision making. In essence, this means having an inflated view of ones own ability.(Byrne and Utkus, 2013, p.4). In terms of investment this can lead some investors to have placed an overestimation on their own investment choices and ability and as such, at times, disregard the overall external factors which have an impact on the market. Another affect that overconfidence may have on certain investors is in relation to trading, for example, too much confidence is placed within their own ability to trade. Professors Brad Barber and Terry Odean studied US investors with retailed brokerage accounts and found that more active traders earned the lowest r eturns.à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã (Byrne and Utkus, 2013, p.6). Another bias is that of the loss aversion where behavioural finance suggests investors are more sensitive to loss than to risk and return,(Byrne and Utkus, 2013, p.8) where traditional finance theory tended to focus solely on the relationship between risk and return. Two professors, Hersh Shefrin and Meir Statman, developed theories put forth by Tversky and Kahneman in a paper titled The Disposition to Sell Winners Too Early and Ride Losers Too Long: Theory and Evidencewhere they found evidence to suggest that investors sell winners too early and hold losers too long.(Shefrin and Statman, 1985, p.777). This can negatively affect investor returns and depicts some form of short-termism within investors psychology down to the bias of loss aversion. Conclusion To conclude, Behavioural Finance is a field that has had profound effects on the world of finance and investment, so much so it has put into question previous theories that were once considered valid and used as a foundation for most economic and financial hypotheses such as EMH and CAPM. As the field has developed practitioners have taken more notice of their own and others irrational behaviour, which is important considering prior to the introduction of psychological issues most were of the belief that themselves and others were rational. This can now be considered to be false, and as the dynamic nature of the financial work-environment induces mental and behavioural short-comings it is likely that the field will see further developments. Bibliography Bell, W.P. (2010). Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) Contributing to the Global Financial Crisis (GFC). [Online]. Available at: https://williampaulbell.wordpress.com/2010/01/15/capital-asset-pricing-model-capm-and-efficient-market-hypothesis-emh-contributing-to-the-global-financial-crisis-gfc/ Byrne, A.B. and Utkus, S.U. (2013). Behavioural Finance Understanding how the mind can help or hinder investment success,Vanguard, pp.1-32. [Online]. Available at: https://www.vanguard.co.uk/documents/portal/literature/behavourial-finance-guide.pdf De Bondt, W.B. and Thaler, R.T. (1986). Does the Stock Market Overreact?The Journal of Finance, 40(3), pp. 793-805. [Online] Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1985.tb05004.x/pdf Fama, E.U. (1970). Efficient Capital Markets: A Review of Theory and Empirical Workà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã , Journal of Finance, 25(2), pp.383-417, Wiley Online Library [Online] Blackwell Publishing for the American Finance Association. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1970.tb00518.x/pdf Lo, A.L. (2004). The Adaptive Markets Hypothesis: Market Efficiency from an Evolutionary Perspective, National Bureau of Economic Research, pp. 1-31. [Online]. Available at: https://opim.wharton.upenn.edu/~sok/papers/l/JPM2004.pdf Selden, G.C. (1912). Psychology of the Stock Market. New York, Ticker Publishing Company. Available at: https://archive.org/details/psychologyofstoc00seldrich Sewell, M.S. (2010). Behavioural Finance,University of Cambridge. [PDF] Available at: https://www.behaviouralfinance.net/behavioural-finance.pdf Shefrin, H.S. (1999). Beyond Greed and Fear: Understanding Behavioural Finance and the Psychology of Investing.New York. Oxford University Press, Inc. Shefrin, H.S. and Statman, M.S. (1985). The Disposition to Sell Winners Too Early and Ride Losers Too Long: Theory and Evidence,The Journal of Finance, 11(3), pp.777-790. [Online] Available at: https://www.economia.unimib.it/DATA/moduli/7_6069/materiale/shefrin-statman-85.pdf Tversky, A.T. and Kahneman, D.K. (1973). Availability: A Heuristic for Judging Frequency and Probability,Cognitive Psychology, 5(2), pp. 207-232 [Online]. Available at: https://dtserv2.compsy.uni-jena.de/__C1257641005FF6B0.nsf/0/1538BC6A54743092C125764700444391/$FILE/TVERSKY+Availability+A+heuristic+for+judging+frequency+and+probality.pdf Tversky, A.T. And Kahneman, D.K. (1974). Judgement under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biasesà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã , Science, 185(4157), pp.1124-1131. [Online]. Available at: https://psiexp.ss.uci.edu/research/teaching/Tversky_Kahneman_1974.pdf Tversky, A.T. And Kahneman, D.K. (1979). Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under RiskEconometric, 47(2), pp. 263-291. [Online]. Available at: https://www.princeton.edu/~kahneman/docs/Publications/prospect_theory.pdf
Friday, December 27, 2019
Judaism, Christianity And Islam - 806 Words
Judaism, Christianity and Islam do have an inherent thread of violence woven into the fabric of their ideation and scriptures. They do have an inherent thread because of we have seen so much violence that has been caused because of religion. Many times people are offended by othersââ¬â¢ belief, which can cause violence due to the different perspectives. Furthermore, these religions get very protective of their beliefs, if you believe something, there must be reasons for your beliefs. Therefore, no violence should rise when someone disagrees, they should stay true to their beliefs and not cause violence to rise when someone disagrees with their views. Monotheistic people often donââ¬â¢t act up on the violence thread in their religion although it is often called by monotheism cultivated intolerance. Since monotheist believe that there is only one way to worship and acknowledge God, they are very closed minded. Although there are no rights in the monotheistic system, dissents, her esy, error, the odd view, blasphemy, should be considered malevolent and intolerable. Someone shouldnââ¬â¢t take it to heart when someone says something negative about your religion. The state and religion should be separated, just the same way that religion and the government should be separated. Although the government seems to have a test that is unconsciously made by its people. Monotheists who have performed violent acts in the name of God not tapped into a genuine and authentic strain of violence withinShow MoreRelatedJudaism, Christianity, And Islam992 Words à |à 4 PagesJudaism, Christianity and Islam are three of the most recognized monotheistic religions worldwide. These religions are often referred to as the Abrahamic religions because of their history to the founding father, Abraham. Judaism, Christianity and Islam are closely related with varying differences. Christianity was born from within the Jewish tradition, and Islam developed from both Christianity and Jud aism. We take a look at some of the major similarities and major differences of these widely practicedRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, and Islam1538 Words à |à 6 PagesJudaism, Christianity and Islam Christianity and Islam are the most influential religions in the world. Judaism has only fourteen million followers across the continents which makes Judaism the 12th largest religion. Although Judaism is not as large as Christianity and Islam, It still has an impact on the world. Prophet Abraham is the called in Islam the father of all prophets and because of that, sometimes Christianity, Islam and Judaism are called Abrahamic Religions. There are many known differencesRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, And Islam1052 Words à |à 5 PagesAubrey Fletcher 3/9/15 Humanities Professor Michaud 417868 Judaism, Christianity, and Islam There are roughly 4,200 different religions in the world today, among them the largest are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. These three religions are more similar then one would think. Christianity is the largest religion in the world with 2 billion followers and are called Christians. Islam is the second largest religion in the world with 1.3 billion followers. They are called Muslims, which means ââ¬Å"oneRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, And Islam875 Words à |à 4 Pageshave believed in a higher power or powers. Christianity, Islam and Judaism, the three most dominant religions are no different. They are all Monotheistic meaning they believe in one sole higher power or God. Though they share this common idea and many other similarity, they have many distinct features of their own that make them different as a whole. Many past religions have believed in the idea of multiple gods, Polytheism. Judaism, Christianity and Islam believe in one Supreme creator, MonotheismRead MoreChristianity, Islam, And Judaism1636 Words à |à 7 PagesChristianity, Islam, and Judaism All three religions believe and worship the same God but they do it in different ways. Judaism happens to be the oldest religion today but they donââ¬â¢t have an official creed. They aim to teach you about God, the Messiah, human beings, and the universe which makes Jewish beliefs very important to them. But it is important to understand that being Jewish is more of a race and culture than it is a religion. Some Jewish people may have no interest in Judaism. Judaism hasRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, And Islam1679 Words à |à 7 Pages Completely Different but Surprisingly Similar Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are all three different religions that many may not think can even be compared. At a glance, the religions are derived from different locations, the members of the religions look and act different, and some of the widely known practices are what make the religions so distinct. However, they are more similar than most people think. In the core of the three religions, many of their beliefs and practices show to be extremelyRead MoreChristianity, Islam, And Judaism Essay1967 Words à |à 8 PagesChristianity, Islam, and Judaism represent the three most influential religions in the world throughout history. Judaism is, however, not as widespread as both Islam and Christianity, but it still has a profound impact in the world. Judaism, Islam, and Christianity are also known as the Abrahamic religions because their history is traced to the ancient individual, Abraham who is first referred to in the Hebrew Bible. There are many similarities as well as some differences between these religionsRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, And Islam902 Words à |à 4 Pagesmost famous three religions -People of the book- are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Judaism is the oldest organized religion in the world; however, it only has 14 million followers around the world most of them centered in North America and Israel. Christianity, came after Judaism and have two billion believers around the world, and thatââ¬â¢s about one third of the world population. Finally, Islam came after Judaism and Christianity. Even though Islam came afterwards, it spread quickly around the worldRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, And Islam1016 Words à |à 5 Pagesthat keeps many people going in life but at the same time, the same reason our world has so many problems and has been torn apart. Through studying the main tenets in call, Judaism, Christianity and Islam were analyzed for weeks. Christianity and Islam take the cake for the two biggest religions in todayââ¬â¢ s population however, Judaism plays the smallest role. These three religions, although different, are easily able to be compared and contrasted because of all of the history and information we have attainedRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, And Islam1087 Words à |à 5 PagesJudaism, Christianity, and Islam are among the best known and most widely practiced religions today, and have had enormous cultural, ideological, and historical impact on the peoples of every continent. Arguably more so than any other ideological systems, Abrahamic religion has been among the most influential forces in human history. The shared elements of their traditions have allowed them to develop in part through a multi-faceted dialogue with each other. These faiths, despite sharing a common
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Nickel and Dimed - 2888 Words
Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America | March 29 2009 A riveting tale about the world of low class workers, Ehrenreich puts into words what most are donââ¬â¢t acknowledge or are afraid to acknowledge. Through first-hand experience, Ehrenreich successfully navigates her way through the low wage work by working such common low wage jobs as waitressing, housecleaning, and sales. While along the way discovering that each job encompasses their own organizational structure, culture, and identity that she is focused to discover and conform with while being paid no more than $7.00 an hour and even at some points as little as $2.43 (plus tips). Ehrenreich persuasively forces us to realize that the American dream is slowlyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦(Ehrenreich pg. 25) A strong culture is said to exist where staff respond to stimulus because of their alignment to organizational values. (Dayton Business Journal website, 2002, para 1) Therefore, the Hearthside can be said to have a strong organizational culture. This is demonstrated through the employeeââ¬â¢s dedication to the same goal of providing quality service. This can be seen through Gail as she attempted to provide extra croutons on the salad, waitresses using tip money to provide a customer with a meal, the cooks cooking the food in a quality way and having the food out on-time, and even the dishwashers taking some sort of pride in accomplishing the dishes in a timely matter. Ironically the biggest detriment to providing quality service at the Hearthside was management and their stingy policies, which demand a mandated amount of sour cream or croutons. The identity of the Hearthside is a difficult one to define and discuss because Ehrenreich doesnââ¬â¢t provide us with much infor mation about their advertising, logos, or mission statements, but from what the book indicates Hearthside can identify as a ââ¬Å"family restaurantâ⬠. This identity can be shown through the type of clientele. (ââ¬Å"The plurality of my customers are hardworking locals- truck drivers, construction workers, even housekeepers from the attached hotel.â⬠Ehrenreich pg. 19) The Hearthside adds to theirShow MoreRelatedNickel and Dimed Essays1636 Words à |à 7 PagesIn Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America, Barbara Ehrenreich tells a powerful and gritty story of daily survival. Her tale transcends the gap that exists between rich and poor and relays a powerful accounting of the dark corners that lie somewhere beyond the popular portrayal of American prosperity. Throughout this book the reader will be intimately introduced to the world of the ââ¬Å"working poorâ⬠, a place unfamiliar to the vast majority of affluent and middle-class Americans. What makesRea d MoreEssay on Nickel and Dimed808 Words à |à 4 PagesSeeing Eye to Eye with Barbara Ehrenreichs article Nickel and Dimed. In her article, Nickel and Dimed, Barbara Ehrenreich says that many people earn far less than they need to live on ( 270.) A good percent of high school graduates move right on to college. They graduate college and then they usually move on to make a good amount of money to live a satisfying life. However, college is not made for everyone, and what would our world be with only professionals? I agree with EhrenreichRead MoreNickel And Dimed : Report1397 Words à |à 6 Pages Name: Kruti Shah BU ID: Nickel and Dimed: on (Not) Getting by in America Summary Nickel and Dimed: on (Not) getting by in America reveals low wage America in all its tenacity, anxiety, and surprising generosity- a land of big boxes, fast food, and a thousand desperate stratagems for survival. Barbara Ehrenreich, a scientist by training and a well known American writer and political activist emphasizes on the poverty of millions of low wage Americans as a state of emergency.Read MoreNickel And Dimed Reflection2034 Words à |à 9 PagesIn our everyday lives we tend to pass for someone we are not. Sometimes it can be for a negative intention or a positive one. When reading this book called Nickel and Dimed which relates to identity passing it shows that she was passing as a low-wage worker yet she was a middle class. This book has expanded my understanding of identity/passing because my friend Jenniferââ¬â¢s perspective and mine were interesting to compare and see the similarities to the things that stood out the most from the bookRead MoreNickel and Dimed: the Downtrodden and the Ignored875 Words à |à 3 Pagesmembers of the lower class face daily. Barbara Ehrenreichââ¬â¢s Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America seeks to expose the harsh realities of life for these people. She notes that some of coworkers are homeless and that others must support multiple people with an income of less than ten dollars an hour. Repeatedly, she includes details that highlight the desperately destitute conditions of her coworkers. At its core, Nickel and Dimed is a book whose author wrote to edify people of the reprehensibleRead MoreNickel And Dimed, By Barbara Ehrenreich1636 Words à |à 7 Pagesperiod. Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America, by Barbara Ehrenreich, specifically highlights a more modern time period, from the late 1990s to the early 2000s. Within this narrative, author Barbara Ehrenreich depicts her struggles of finding equality within the multitude of jobs she works in order to make a living throughout multiple p arts. She strongly asserts, within the breadth of her anecdotes, that the American Dream is not easily attainable. In accordance to Nickel and Dimed: On (Not)Read MoreNickel And Dimed By Barbara Ehrenreich1494 Words à |à 6 Pages In the novel Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich, the author goes on an experiment in which she moves to new towns and becomes a low-wage worker. In each town she has to find a place to live for the amount she can afford each month off of minimum wage jobs. She went undercover so she went into these jobs without showing her level of skills, college degrees, or writing skills she has. She spent a month in each town between the years of 1998 and 2000. Before starting her experiment she set rulesRead MoreNickel And Dimed : On ( Not ) Getting1262 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"Nickel and Dimed: On (NOT) Getting By in Americaâ⬠is a book that describes the real problems the lower class has to face everyday in these low income jobs, such as stress and la ck of benefits. The book also shows how the poor struggle with low- income jobs and how they manage to get by with the low- income checks from these jobs. In the beginning of the book Barbara Ehrenreich, who is journalist pitches an idea to Lewis Lapham, who is the editor of Harperââ¬â¢s magazine. She tells him ââ¬Å"Someone oughtRead MoreBarbara Ehrenreichs Nickel And Dimed1384 Words à |à 6 Pageswrong, very wrong, when a single person in good health, a person who in addition possesses a working car, can barely support herself by the sweat of her browâ⬠(Ehrenreich, 2001, pg. 199). Barbara Ehrenreich wrote this in her captivating book Nickel and Dimed, where she embarked on a journey that revalued the truth behind life in low-wage America. Growing up I was led to believe that nothing worth having comes easy. As long as I worked hard and gave everything 100% I was guaranteed success, in essenceRead MorePower Structures in Nickel and Dimed1623 Words à |à 7 PagesPo wer Structures in Nickel and Dimed The United States prides itself on being a democracy in which equal opportunity and the pursuit of happiness are guaranteed rights for all citizens. There is no uncertainty in the loyalty that Americans have towards this promise of natural, unalienable rights. However, as Michael Foucault explains in Discipline and Punish, the power structures present in society infringe on our rights to equal opportunity and happiness by forcing us to abide by social norms and
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Relevanc International Journal A Pharmacy-Myassignmenthelp.com
Questions: What Are The Positive And Negative Implications Of Social Media Platforms For Business? What Is The Role And Importance Of Social Media Networks For Business? Which Factors Are Behind The Increasing Use Of Social Media Networks By The Businesses? What Factors Have Motivated Wesfarmers Limited To Use Social Media Networks? Answers: Introduction Role and importance of Social media networks are increasing in this dynamic business environment. Social media networks are the web-based communication technology which is being used by the companies for communicating with others. In this fast-changing environment where competition is increasing, there has been a rise in the use of different social network techniques. Social media networks are the platforms which provide a base to the company for communicating with the different stakeholders. The number of the people using social media networks or platforms has increased for the sharing of information and data with each other (Bank Bank, 2015). Wesfarmers Limited is using social media platforms for interacting with a large number of customers and covering the large area. Impact of the use of social media platforms by the companies can be seen in the business functions of the company. The focus of Wesfarmers is on influencing a large number of people with the use of social media platforms. With the use of social media networks, companies can generate awareness among the customers regarding the products or services offered. Companies are using social media networks for reducing the cost and time involved in communicating or interacting with the customers. Impact of the use of social media platforms can be seen on the functioning or performance of the companies (Ciprian, 2015). This research program will discuss the concept of social media networks, positive as well as negative aspects attached to the use of social media platforms to the companies. Different research methods will be analyzed for the purpose of selection of a most suitable method for accumulation of the data. Project Objective This research program has been initiated on the chosen topic so as to assemble data for developing the knowledge and understanding of different aspects related to the topic. Few objectives have been formed on the basis of which data collection process will be initiated. The main objective of this research program is to accumulate data regarding the advantages and disadvantages of using social media networks in the business in relation to Wesfarmers Limited, Australia. The focus of the research will be on identification of the meaning and concept of social media networks and different positive and negative aspects attached to the use of social media platforms by companies. Project Scope This research program will cover the trend of using social networking by the businesses. It is vital for the business to understand the role and importance of social networking platforms along with the benefits and limitations of using social media networks. For enhancing the knowledge regarding these aspects attached to social media networks, different articles, journals, notifications and online publications will be used. This research project has been undertaken with an objective to enhance the knowledge regarding the use of social networking platforms and their role in shaping the performance of the business Literature Review Social networks can be explained as the websites which provide a base to the people for communicating with each other, sharing information, ideas, photos, and videos. Social networks are a crucial part of the current practices of the business. For enhancing the awareness regarding the products or services and publicity of the company, social networking platforms are being used by the businesses. Social networking platforms have helped the business in establishing an image in the society which forms a base for the growth of the business. A right person needs to be hired in the right place for grabbing the opportunity available. Different social media platforms are being considered by the businesses for communicating and interacting with the customers and potential customers. These different social media platforms include Facebook, Twitters, YouTube, and Instagram (Kudeshia Mittal, 2015). Wesfarmers Limited have used social media platforms for the expansion of the area of operation by promoting the products or services offered. Companies operating at a different level are making use of social media platforms for targeting the customers or potential customers. Level of competition in the business environment is increasing which has resulted in a rise in the need to adopt effective strategies. Social media platforms are being used an effective strategy or approach for coping with the rising competition. Companies are using social networking system for generating positive feedback from the customers and promoting the products or services in front of the prospective customers. Companies are using social networking system as a marketing approach for targeting the customers and enhancing the revenue of the company (Kavanaugh, et. al., 2012). Analysis has to be done of the increasing trend of the social media platforms. Advantages and disadvantages need to be considered while making a decision regarding the use of social media platforms. Social media platforms have allowed the business to target or retarget the customers in a better manner. For the purpose of developing brand loyalty, businesses focus on adopting effective approaches. Social media networking is an effective approach which has encouraged the business to target the market in a better manner. Analysis has to be done in the competitive environment so as to analyze the practices adopted by the business. There has been a shift towards the use of digital media (Kaplan Haenlein, 2010). Different advantages of using social media platforms or networks have been identified by different authors. Social media platforms have enabled the companies to spread awareness regarding the products or services between the customers (Houghton Joinson, 2010). Decision-making process of the customers gets affected by the information shared by the business with the help of social media platforms. For enhancing the relationship with the customers, businesses need to adopt social networking system. Online presence of a large number of companies operating at different levels has been identified (Forest Wood, 2012). In the words of Grysh?henko Niesheva (2013), the positive impact of the social networking can be seen on the ranking of the company on the search engine. Businesses are using social networking platforms for enhancing the traffic on the websites of the company. It has been identified that more than 58 % of the companies have gained benefit by using the social network for enhancing search engine ranking. Feedbacks of the customers or reviews of the customers can be collected with the use of social networking platforms. Recognition of the business has been increased at the global level with the use of social media platforms. Customers can access data or information regarding the business anytime from anywhere with the use of social networking platforms (Kudeshia Mittal, 2015). On the contrary, there are few limitations attached to the use of social networking platforms by the business. Social networking system can affect the personal touch of the business with its customers. This can affect the performance and functioning of the business. Hidden cost may occur which can affect the financial performance of the business (Ciprian, 2015). Security related threats to the confidential data of the business increase with the increasing use of social networks. Brand image is at risk as negative feedbacks by the customers can affect the image of the company. Competitors can use social networking platforms for their benefit by spreading misleading information (Hollebeek, 2017). Justification The discussion has been made regarding the importance of social networking platforms in the dynamic and competitive business environment. Social networking platforms are an important aspect of the current business environment which are creating an impact on the functioning of the business. Social media has contributed to the marketing function of the business by enhancing the reputation and awareness of the business. Social networking system has provided a base for the expansion of the area of operation. On the other hand, few disadvantages have been covered in this research which is affecting the performance and functioning of the business adversely. These disadvantages have been considered in this program. Research Design and Methodology Under this section, different approaches and methods are discussed which are to be used for the accumulation of the required data. For putting the different activities of the action plan into action, there is a need to accumulate the required data. Analysis of the data will be done of the accumulated data. For the attainment of the objectives of the research, there is a need to use effective approaches for assembling the quality data. Qualitative research method This method will be used for meeting the objectives of the research program by providing quality data regarding the research topic. The qualitative method helps in providing clarity regarding the various aspects attached to the topic of the research program. Clear view of the issues or problems related to the research topic is developed with the use of the qualitative method (Rahi, 2017). Qualitative research method will help in accumulation of the data for developing knowledge of the concept of social media platforms, the trend of using social media platforms and various advantages and disadvantages attached to the utilization of social media platforms by the business. Approaches to Reliability and Validity Reliability of the data has to be maintained for ensuring that the quality of the research is not being compromised. Approaches need to be selected by ensuring that these approaches ensure the quality of the data. Sampling method: data assembled is in large quantity which has to be analyzed effectively. Due to the shortage of time, analysis has to be done of the samples selected from the total population. For the analysis of the assembled data, there is a need to select the samples. On the basis of the selected data samples, data analysis process will be executed. Random sampling technique will be applied for the selection of the samples from the total population. Random sampling ensures equal opportunity is there for every sample of the population (Ibrahim Al-Omari, 2014). Sample Size: accumulation of the primary data will be done by constructing a questionnaire. This questionnaire has to be presented to the employees of the companies which are using social networking platforms. Data will be assembled from these employees which will be based on their judgment. Secondary data will be assembled from the different internet sources so as to ensure the quality of the research. Data Collection Method: a collection of the data is an essential task on which research is based on (Winit-Watjana, 2016). Data will be accumulated with the application of the primary and secondary sources. The focus of the research will be on achieving the objectives by accumulating the relevant data. Primary Data Sources: Primary sources focuses on the accumulation of first-hand data from the respondents specifically for meeting the objectives of the research. Primary data can be assembled with the use of a questionnaire, observations, and interviews. When the reliability of the method of data collection is considered, primary data is less preferred (Thomas, 2015). Secondary Data Sources: secondary sources provides second-hand data which others have collected for their works (Turkenburg McAuley, 2013). Secondary data is more reliable as this form of data has been used and approved by the other researchers. Secondary data can be assembled by using internet sources which ensures the reliability and authenticity of the research program (Johnston, 2014). Ethical considerations: ethical aspects are considered with an objective to provide guidance to the researcher and decision-making process of the researcher in the right direction. Few ethical aspects have been taken into consideration while conducting the research. These ethical considerations are confidentiality, integrity, fairness, and honesty. Quantitative research is an effective approach for the accumulation of the numerical data regarding the aspects of the research program (Dijk, 2012). Numerical data ensures the reliability by providing accurate information (Walter, 2013). For the accumulation of the quantity data or numerical data regarding the utilization of social media platforms, quantitative research method has been chosen. Research limitations Limitations are the factors which act as a challenge or threat to the research program. These factors have the potential to create an impact on the execution process of the research program. The researcher has no control over these limitations and these limitations restrict the methodology and conclusions of the research. For overcoming these limitations, the researcher has to identify suitable strategies or approaches. Limitations identified during the execution of this research program are mentioned below: Shortage of the resources for execution of the research is one of the most important limitations. These resources include human resource, finance, knowledge and time. Research has to be completed within the set timeframe using the available resources. The absence of proper permission to access the data or sources. Internet sources and primary data are to be used. Time Schedule (Research Plan) Action plan Sequence Activity Initiation date Duration (in days) Completion Date I) Choosing the topic for the research project 02 February 2018 1 02 February 2018 II) Outlining the plans on the basis of which research program is to be carried out 03 February 2018 4 06 February 2018 III) Execution of the plans outlined 07 February 2018 7 13 February 2018 IV) Analysis of the various data collection methods 14 February 2018 3 16 February 2018 V) Assembling of data from the use of data collection methods selected from the available alternatives 17 February 2018 5 21 February 2018 VI) Evaluation of the data accumulated with the use of data collection methods 22 February 2018 4 25 February 2018 VII) Conclusion and recommendations 26 February 2018 2 27 February 2018 Gantt chart Conclusion Thus, from the above discussion, it can be summarized that social networking platforms are of great importance for the business. In this dynamic business environment, there has been a rise in the use of social networks. Social networks are being used as a marketing tool for the promotion of the products or services and communicating with the customers. With the use of social networking platforms, there has been an enhancement in the capabilities of the business in interacting with the customers. Different social networking platforms are being used by the businesses for promoting the business and communicating with the customers or potential customers. Social networking platforms have provided an opportunity to the business which contributes towards the growth of the business. References Bank, C. M. V. D. Bank, M. V. D. (2015). The impact of social media: advantages or disadvantages. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 4 (2). Ciprian, P. (2015). The Growing Importance of Social Media in Business Marketing.Quaestus,(7), 94-98. Dijk, J. W. V. (2012). Collecting Quantitative Data in Your Community Health Assessment. NACCHO. Engle, J. (2018). [Online] The Shark Tank Reveals How to Use Social Networks as a Marketing Tool. Accessed on: 03 February 2018. Available at: https://johneengle.com/how-to-use-social-networks-marketing/ Forest, A. L. Wood, V. J. (2012).When social networking is not working: Individuals with low self-esteem recognize but do not reap the benefits of self-disclosure on Facebook. Psychological Science, 23,295302. Grysh?henko, O.F. Niesheva, A.D. (2013). Social media marketing as a tool of enterprises product promotion.Marketing MenedÃ
¾ment Innovacj,4(4), 86-98. Hollebeek, L. (2017). Developing business customer engagement through social media engagement-platforms: An integrative S-D logic/RBV-informed model.Industrial Marketing Management,Industrial Marketing Management. Houghton, D. J. Joinson, A. N. (2010).Privacy, social network sites, and social relations. Journal of Technology in Human Services, 28,7494. Ibrahim Al-Omari, A. (2014). Estimation of entropy using random sampling. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 261, 1, 95-102. Johnston, M. P. (2014). Secondary Data Analysis:A Method of which the Time Has Come. Qualitative and Quantitative Methods in Libraries, pp. 619 626. Kaplan, A. M. Haenlein, M. (2010).User of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media. Business Horizons, 53,5968. Kavanaugh, A. L., Fox, E. A., Sheetz, S. D., Yang, S., Li, L. T., Shoemaker, D. J. Xie, L. (2012).Social media use by government: From the routine to the critical. Government Information Quarterly, 29,480491. Kudeshia, C. Mittal, A. (2015). Social Media: An Eccentric Business Communication Tool for the 21st Century Marketers.International Journal of Online Marketing,5(2). Rahi, S. (2017). Research Design and Methods: A Systematic Review of Research Paradigms, Sampling Issues and Instruments Development. International Journal of Economics Management Sciences, 6:2. Thomas, J. A. (2015). Using unstructured diaries for primary data collection. Nurse researcher, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 25. Turkenburg, J. P. McAuley, K. E. (2013). Data collection and processing.Acta Crystallographica Section D,69, 7, 1193-1194. Walter, M. (2013). Indigenous statistics: a quantitative research methodology. Left Coast Press, Walnut Creek, CA. Winit-Watjana, W. (2016). Research philosophy in pharmacy practice: necessity and relevance. International Journal of Pharmacy Practice
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Response Paper Coffee Essay Example
Response Paper Coffee Paper Response Paper Getting coffee is hard to do Theres nothings better then starting your morning with nice warm cup of coffee its soothing, rich and full feeling whats even better is if you dont have to go through all the trouble in doing so. Stanley Fish talks about the process of getting a decent cup of coffee, he explains how easy it use to be of getting a cup of coffee and that now in days you have to know the process of getting coffee. I believe the purpose of this say is how something that was once so easy has been made difficult, and how difficult it Is to obtain a cup of coffee after buying. I thought this essay was very well written out and easy to write about. These days they have made almost every flavor of coffee out there from pumpkin, Iced, latte, mocha to even caramel and even more. Back then they didnt have as much of a variety It was very straight forward. Stanley fish even talks about how we pay a lot more for something that they dont even flash t even becomes a coordination problem because everything is placed in random orders and people are all trying to get these things like having to reach for lids, cup jackets, straws, stirrers, milk, half and half and a lot more and you have to make sure your coffee doesnt spill on you. In my opinion I think we shouldnt have to pay so much for something that should have already been done by the person making it for you so I agree with Stanley on this one. We will write a custom essay sample on Response Paper Coffee specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Response Paper Coffee specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Response Paper Coffee specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I also agree on how we have made things so much more difficult then they actually are. But because of this we have more options to choose from like a pumpkin spice late, caramel Fran and mocha which all taste amazing and I honestly thank Struck for all of these options. I like how things are today Instead having very little options to choose from even though Its more straight forward and easy to choose from but I have no problem In waiting In line and having to scout for everything. It was very clear what the authors intentions were to prove how difficult we have made thing like a coffee. Response Paper 3 Coffee By Olivia-Fraser difficult it is to obtain a cup of coffee after buying. I thought this essay was very well of coffee out there from pumpkin, iced, latte, mocha to even caramel and even more. Back then they didnt have as much of a variety it was very straight forward. Stanley fish even talks about how we pay a lot more for something that they dont even finish today instead having very little options to choose from even though its more straight forward and easy to choose from but I have no problem in waiting in line and having
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